ci: add automated WinGet publishing to CD

[rafaucau]

Important

This PR requires repository setup before it can work.
See Notes for Reviewers.

📌 What Does This PR Do?

Adds a WinGet publishing job to the CD workflow.

On tagged releases, the workflow will submit a WinGet manifest PR to microsoft/winget-pkgs using vedantmgoyal9/winget-releaser.

🔍 Context & Motivation

Keeps the WinGet package updated automatically after releases, without relying on the community to submit updates manually.

🛠️ Summary of Changes

• Feature: Added winget CD job for tagged releases.

📂 Affected Areas

• Linter
• Formatter
• CLI
• Dependencies
• Documentation
• Other: CD workflow

🔗 Related Issues or PRs

#1844 (comment)

📝 Notes for Reviewers

Before this can work, the repository needs:

• Repository secret WINGET_TOKEN: classic GitHub PAT with public_repo.
• Repository variable WINGET_USER: GitHub username owning a fork of microsoft/winget-pkgs.

Recommended setup: use a dedicated bot account (eg. azjezz-bot / carthage-software-bot), fork winget-pkgs there, and generate the PAT from that account instead of a maintainer’s primary account for better security.

[codspeed-hq]

Merging this PR will not alter performance

✅ 69 untouched benchmarks

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_{Comparing rafaucau:ci/winget-release (0a0790a) with main (6149480)}