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TeleAntiFraud-28k 📞🛡️

Hugging Face Dataset ModelScope Dataset

Hugging Face Model ModelScope Model

arXiv SAFE-QAQ arXiv

🎉 News

TeleAntiFraud-28k is the first open-source audio-text slow-thinking dataset specifically designed for automated telecom fraud analysis. This dataset integrates audio signals with reasoning-oriented textual analysis, providing high-quality multimodal training data for telecom fraud detection research. 🔍💡

main_framework

📊 Dataset Overview

  • Total Samples: 28,511 rigorously processed speech-text pairs 📋
  • Total Audio Duration: 307 hours ⏱️
  • Unique Feature: Detailed annotations for fraud reasoning 🧠
  • Task Categories: Scenario classification, fraud detection, fraud type classification 🎯

Public Dataset Release

We provide a sanitized public release for direct download and benchmarking:

  • Hugging Face dataset page
  • ModelScope dataset page
  • packaged binary_classification.zip, sft.zip, and audio.zip
  • preview audio samples directly playable on the dataset page
  • normalized relative audio paths without machine-specific absolute paths

🏗️ Dataset Construction Strategies

dataflow

1. 🔒 Privacy-preserved Text-Truth Sample Generation

  • Using ASR-transcribed call recordings (with anonymized original audio)
  • Ensuring real-world consistency through TTS model regeneration
  • Strict adherence to privacy protection standards

2. 🚀 Semantic Enhancement

  • LLM-based self-instruction sampling on authentic ASR outputs
  • Expanding scenario coverage to improve model generalization
  • Enriching the diversity of conversational contexts

3. 🤖 Multi-agent Adversarial Synthesis

multiagent

  • Simulation of emerging fraud tactics
  • Generation through predefined communication scenarios and fraud typologies
  • Enhancing dataset adaptability to new fraud techniques

🎯 TeleAntiFraud-Bench

Telebench

We have constructed TeleAntiFraud-Bench, a standardized evaluation benchmark comprising proportionally sampled instances from TeleAntiFraud-28k, to facilitate systematic testing of model performance and reasoning capabilities on telecom fraud detection tasks. 📐✅

Evaluation Utilities

We provide sanitized evaluation scripts in evaluation/, including:

  • classification metrics for scenario classification, fraud detection, and fraud type classification
  • preparation of model outputs for reasoning assessment
  • an OpenAI-compatible LM-as-judge runner
  • the probability-based reasoning-quality judging prompt

The ACL 2026 paper repository SAFE-QAQ, which reports results on TeleAntiFraud, is available at Control-derek/SAFE-QAQ.

🤖 Model Contribution

We contribute a production-optimized supervised fine-tuning (SFT) model based on Qwen2-Audio, trained on the TeleAntiFraud training set. 🎨⚡

Released Model

📝 Examples

Explore our dataset examples to better understand the telecom fraud detection capabilities: 👀

🛠️ Multi-Agent Data Collection

To collect fraudulent conversation data: 💼

  1. Insert your API key in multi-agents-tools/AntiFraudMatrix/main.py (uses SiliconFlow API key) 🔑
  2. Run the following command to generate fraudulent dialog text:
    python multi-agents-tools/AntiFraudMatrix/main.py
  3. Results will be saved in the result directory 📁

For normal conversation data: 💬

  • Use multi-agents-tools/AntiFraudMatrix-normal/main.py following the same process

🎙️ Voice Synthesis with ChatTTS

To synthesize speech from the collected text: 🔊

  1. Install the necessary dependencies 📦

  2. Run the API server:

    fastapi dev ChatTTS/examples/api/main_new_new.py --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8006
  3. Use any of the scripts in ChatTTS/examples/api/normal_run*.sh or ChatTTS/examples/api/run*.sh 🚀

    Modify the port in these scripts if needed, then run:

    bash ChatTTS/examples/api/run*.sh

🌟 Open-Source Resources

🎯 Key Contributions

  1. Establishing a foundational framework for multimodal anti-fraud research 🏗️
  2. Addressing critical challenges in data privacy and scenario diversity 🔐
  3. Providing high-quality training data for telecom fraud detection 📈
  4. Open-sourcing data processing tools to enable community collaboration 🤝

🙏 Acknowledgements

We would like to express our sincere gratitude to all the organizations and individuals who have provided invaluable support throughout this project: ❤️

Their contributions have been instrumental in making this project a success and advancing the field of telecom fraud detection research. 🚀

📄 Citation

@inproceedings{ma2025teleantifraud,
  title={TeleAntiFraud-28k: An Audio-Text Slow-Thinking Dataset for Telecom Fraud Detection},
  author={Ma, Zhiming and Wang, Peidong and Huang, Minhua and Wang, Jinpeng and Wu, Kai and Lv, Xiangzhao and Pang, Yachun and Yang, Yin and Tang, Wenjie and Kang, Yuchen},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Multimedia},
  pages={5853--5862},
  year={2025}
}

@article{wang2026safe,
  title={SAFE-QAQ: End-to-End Slow-Thinking Audio-Text Fraud Detection via Reinforcement Learning},
  author={Wang, Peidong and Ma, Zhiming and Dai, Xin and Liu, Yongkang and Feng, Shi and Yang, Xiaocui and Hu, Wenxing and Wang, Zhihao and Pan, Mingjun and Yuan, Li and others},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.01392},
  year={2026}
}

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[MM '25]TeleAntiFraud-28k, the first open-source audio-text slow-thinking dataset specifically designed for automated telecom fraud analysis.

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