.1502411993651747:6917fbf15ad64f5f84bdb4bc79dee067_69f303f8dc48703ced6ccabf.69f3041edc48703ced6ccad3.69f3041e044a8b0cf22b73b4:Trae CN.T(2026/4/30 15:26:22)

blog/migrations/0019_blog_updated_at_alter_blog_status.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Generated by Django 4.2 on 2026-04-30 07:14
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('blog', '0018_reply'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='blog',
+            name='updated_at',
+            field=models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name='blog',
+            name='status',
+            field=models.CharField(choices=[('draft', 'Draft'), ('published', 'Published')], default='draft', max_length=20),
+        ),
+    ]

blog/models.py

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ def __str__(self):
 
 # Blog model 
 class Blog(models.Model):
-    status = (
-        ('active','active'),
-        ('pending','pending')
+    STATUS_CHOICES = (
+        ('draft', 'Draft'),
+        ('published', 'Published'),
     )
 
     title  = models.CharField(max_length=200, null=True)
@@ -38,13 +38,14 @@ class Blog(models.Model):
     #catagories = models.ManyToManyField(Catagory)
     catagories = models.ForeignKey(Catagory,on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True)
     tags = models.ManyToManyField(Tag, blank=True)
-    status = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=status, default='pending')
+    status = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=STATUS_CHOICES, default='draft')
     #show_hide = models.CharField(max_length=5,choices=visibility, default='show')
     author = models.ForeignKey(Author, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
     featured  = models.BooleanField(default=False)
     visit_count = models.IntegerField(default=0)
     visible = models.BooleanField(default=True)
     created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
+    updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
 
     class Meta:
         verbose_name_plural = 'Blog'

blog/views.py

@@ -38,12 +38,13 @@ def get(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
 
         # }
         '''
-        featured_obj = Blog.objects.all().filter(status='active', visible=True, featured=True).order_by('catagories','-created_at')[:5]
-        post_obj = Blog.objects.all().filter(status='active', visible=True).order_by('catagories','-created_at')
+        featured_obj = Blog.objects.all().filter(status='published', visible=True, featured=True).order_by('catagories','-created_at')[:5]
+        featured_list = list(featured_obj)
+        post_obj = Blog.objects.all().filter(status='published', visible=True).order_by('catagories','-created_at')
         # As per Templates Views
-        first_post = featured_obj.first()
-        s_post = featured_obj[1]
-        last_post = featured_obj[2:]
+        first_post = featured_list[0] if len(featured_list) > 0 else None
+        s_post = featured_list[1] if len(featured_list) > 1 else None
+        last_post = featured_list[2:] if len(featured_list) > 2 else []
         context={
             'post':post_obj,
             'f_post':featured_obj,
@@ -58,9 +59,17 @@ def get(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
 class SingleBlogView(View):
     def get(self,request,id,*args,**kwargs):
         post_obj = get_object_or_404(Blog, id=id)
+
+        # 检查文章状态，如果是草稿，只有作者才能查看
+        if post_obj.status == 'draft':
+            if not request.user.is_authenticated or request.user.author != post_obj.author:
+                # 非作者用户尝试访问草稿，显示404或重定向
+                messages.warning(request, 'This post is not available')
+                return redirect('home')
+
         post_obj.visit_count = post_obj.visit_count + 1
         post_obj.save()
-        releted_post = Blog.objects.filter(author=post_obj.author).exclude(id=id).order_by('-id')[:4]
+        releted_post = Blog.objects.filter(author=post_obj.author, status='published', visible=True).exclude(id=id).order_by('-id')[:4]
         # As per templates views 
         first_post = releted_post.first()
         last_post  = releted_post[1:]
@@ -79,10 +88,10 @@ def get(self,request,slug,*args,**kwargs):
         catagory_obj = get_object_or_404(Catagory, slug=slug)
         #post = catagory_obj.blog_set.all().order_by('-id')
         post = Blog.objects.filter(catagories= catagory_obj,\
-            status='active',visible=True)\
+            status='published',visible=True)\
             .order_by('-created_at')
         popular = Blog.objects.filter(catagories= catagory_obj,\
-            status='active',visible=True)\
+            status='published',visible=True)\
             .annotate(post_count=Count('visit_count'))\
             .order_by('-visit_count')
         # as Per templates views
@@ -104,7 +113,7 @@ def get(self,request,slug,*args,**kwargs):
 class TagView(View):
     def get(self,request,id,*args,**kwargs):
         tag_obj = get_object_or_404(Tag, id=id)
-        post = tag_obj.blog_set.all().order_by('-id')
+        post = tag_obj.blog_set.filter(status='published', visible=True).order_by('-id')
         tag_count = post.count()
         context={
             'tag':tag_obj,
@@ -131,7 +140,7 @@ def post(self, request,*args,**kwargs):
 class SearchView(View):
     def get(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
         search = request.GET['q']
-        post = Blog.objects.filter(status='active',visible=True)
+        post = Blog.objects.filter(status='published', visible=True)
         if len(search) > 100:
             posts = post.none()
         else:

dashboard/urls.py

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
     path('post_listing_pending/', views.PostListingPending.as_view(), name='post_listing_pending'),
     path('visible/post/<str:id>', views.VisiblePost.as_view(), name='visible'),
     path('hidden/post/<str:id>', views.HidePost.as_view(),name='hidden'),
+    path('publish/post/<str:id>', views.PublishPost.as_view(), name='publish'),
+    path('draft/post/<str:id>', views.MakeDraft.as_view(), name='draft'),
     # Author
     path('profile/',views.AuthorProfile.as_view(), name='profile'),
     path('profile/edit/', views.EditAuthor.as_view(), name="edit"),

dashboard/views.py

@@ -24,20 +24,20 @@ def get(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
         user = request.user 
         post = user.author.blog_set.all()
         post_count = post.count()
-        post_active = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='active')
-        post_active_count = post_active.count()
-        post_pending = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='pending')
-        post_pending_count = post_pending.count()
+        post_published = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='published')
+        post_published_count = post_published.count()
+        post_draft = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='draft')
+        post_draft_count = post_draft.count()
         # showing the sum of visit count of spacific users 
         post_visit_count = post.aggregate(Sum('visit_count'))['visit_count__sum']
         context= {
             'user':user,
             'post':post,
             'post_count':post_count,
-            'post_active':post_active,
-            'post_pending':post_pending,
-            'post_active_count':post_active_count,
-            'post_pending_count':post_pending_count,
+            'post_published':post_published,
+            'post_draft':post_draft,
+            'post_published_count':post_published_count,
+            'post_draft_count':post_draft_count,
             'count':post_visit_count
 
         }
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ def dispatch(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
 
     def get(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
         user = request.user 
-        post_active = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='active').order_by('-id')
+        post_active = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='published').order_by('-id')
         context={
             'post_active':post_active
         }    
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ def dispatch(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
 
     def get(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
         user = request.user 
-        post_pending = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='Pending').order_by('-id')
+        post_pending = user.author.blog_set.filter(status='draft').order_by('-id')
         context={
             'post_pending':post_pending
         }    
@@ -310,8 +310,9 @@ def post(self,request):
         #tag_obj = Tag.objects.get(name=tag)
         category = request.POST.get('category')
         cat_obj = Catagory.objects.get(name=category)
+        status = request.POST.get('status', 'draft')
 
-        post_obj = Blog(author=author,title=title, detail=detail,image=image,catagories=cat_obj)
+        post_obj = Blog(author=author,title=title, detail=detail,image=image,catagories=cat_obj, status=status)
         post_obj.save(post_obj)
         messages.success(request,'created Post Successfully')
         return redirect('all_post')
@@ -367,6 +368,8 @@ def post(self,request,id):
         obj.image = request.FILES.get('image')
         category = request.POST.get('category')
         obj.cat_obj = Catagory.objects.get(name=category)
+        status = request.POST.get('status', obj.status)
+        obj.status = status
         obj.save()
         messages.success(request,'Post has been Updated')
         return redirect('all_post')
@@ -400,6 +403,35 @@ def get(self,request,id):
         # Redirect To the Same Page
         return HttpResponseRedirect(request.META.get('HTTP_REFERER'))
 
+# Publish Post
+class PublishPost(View):
+    @method_decorator(login_required(login_url='login'))   
+    def dispatch(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
+        return super().dispatch(request,*args,**kwargs)
+
+    def get(self,request,id):
+        obj  = Blog.objects.get(id=id)
+        obj.status = 'published'
+        obj.save()
+        messages.success(request,'Post has been Published')
+        # Redirect To the Same Page
+        return HttpResponseRedirect(request.META.get('HTTP_REFERER'))
+
+# Make Draft
+class MakeDraft(View):
+    @method_decorator(login_required(login_url='login'))   
+    def dispatch(self,request,*args,**kwargs):
+        return super().dispatch(request,*args,**kwargs)
+
+    def get(self,request,id):
+        obj  = Blog.objects.get(id=id)
+        obj.status = 'draft'
+        obj.save()
+        messages.success(request,'Post is now a Draft')
+
+        # Redirect To the Same Page
+        return HttpResponseRedirect(request.META.get('HTTP_REFERER'))
+
 
 # Delete Posts
 class DeletePost(View):

src/urls.py

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 
 from django.contrib import admin
 from django.urls import path, include
-from django.conf.urls import url
 from django.conf import settings 
 from django.conf.urls.static import static
 from dashboard import views

templates/dashboard/post/all_post.html

@@ -54,8 +54,19 @@
                                             <td><a href="{% url 'post' p.id %}">{{ p.title }}</a>  </td>
                                             <td> {{ p.catagories }} </td>
                                             <td> {{ p.visit_count }} </td>
-                                            <td> {{ p.status }} </td>
+                                            <td> 
+                                                {% if p.status == 'published' %}
+                                                    <span class="badge badge-success">Published</span>
+                                                {% else %}
+                                                    <span class="badge badge-warning">Draft</span>
+                                                {% endif %}
+                                            </td>
                                             <td><a href="{% url 'edit_post' p.id %}"><i class="far fa-edit"></i></a>
+                                                {% if p.status == 'draft' %}
+                                                    <a href="{% url 'publish' p.id %}" title="Publish"><i class="fas fa-upload"></i></a>
+                                                {% else %}
+                                                    <a href="{% url 'draft' p.id %}" title="Make Draft"><i class="fas fa-file-alt"></i></a>
+                                                {% endif %}
                                                 {% if p.visible == False %}
                                                     <a href="{% url 'visible' p.id %}"><i class="fas fa-eye"></i></a>
                                                 {% else %}

templates/dashboard/post/create_post.html

@@ -47,6 +47,13 @@ <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Add Blog Post</h6>
                   <option>{{ cat }}</option>
                     {% endfor %}
                 </select>
+              </div>
+              <div class="form-group">
+                <label for="status">Status</label>
+                <select class="form-control" id="status" name="status">
+                  <option value="draft" selected>Draft</option>
+                  <option value="published">Published</option>
+                </select>
               </div>
                 <input type="submit" value="submit">
         </form>

templates/dashboard/post/edit_post.html

@@ -61,6 +61,13 @@ <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Edit : {{obj.title}}</h6>
                             {% endfor %}
                         </select>
                       </div>
+                      <div class="form-group col">
+                        <label for="status">Status</label>
+                        <select class="form-control" id="status" name="status">
+                          <option value="draft" {% if obj.status == 'draft' %}selected{% endif %}>Draft</option>
+                          <option value="published" {% if obj.status == 'published' %}selected{% endif %}>Published</option>
+                        </select>
+                      </div>
                     </div>
                         <input type="submit" value="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
                 </form>

templates/home/index.html

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 {% block title %} MultiBlogs {% endblock %}
 {% block body %}
 
-
+{% if first %}
 <div class="container">
 	<div class="jumbotron jumbotron-fluid mb-3 pt-0 pb-0 bg-lightblue position-relative">
 		<div class="pl-4 pr-0 h-100 tofront">
@@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ <h1 class="secondfont mb-3 font-weight-bold">{{ first.title }}</h1>
 		</div>
 	</div>
 </div>
+{% endif %}
 
 
-   
+{% if s_post %}
 <div class="container pt-4 pb-4 " style="margin-bottom: 70px;">
 	<div class="row">
 		<div class="col-lg-6">
@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ <h2 class="mb-2 h6 font-weight-bold">
 
 	</div>
 </div>
+{% endif %}