chore(deps)!: update dependency typescript to v5 (#1953)

Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: ST-DDT <ST-DDT@gmx.de>

Author: renovate[bot]

docs/guide/upgrading_v9/1953.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+### Upgrade to TypeScript v5
+
+We now use TypeScript v5 for our project (previously v4).
+While generally not breaking for users, this might have small side effects on our types.

package.json

@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
     "standard-version": "~9.5.0",
     "tsx": "~4.7.0",
     "typedoc": "~0.25.7",
-    "typescript": "~4.9.5",
+    "typescript": "~5.3.3",
     "validator": "~13.11.0",
     "vite": "~5.1.1",
     "vitepress": "1.0.0-rc.39",