chore: Add Issue Template (#101)

## What issue does this PR close?

Closes #54.

## What's Changed

Added issue templates for bug reports, feature requests and chores.
Based on apache/arrow-swift#36.

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: Benjamin-Philip

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: Bug Report
+description: File a bug report
+type: Bug
+body:
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.
+      description: Please include what you expected.
+    validations:
+      required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+
+contact_links:
+  - name: GitHub Discussions
+    url: https://github.com/apache/arrow-erlang/discussions
+    about: Please ask any questions you have here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: Feature Request
+description: Request an enhancement to the project
+type: Feature
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Thanks for taking the time to share your feedback on how Apache Arrow Erlang can be improved!
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the enhancement requested
+    validations:
+      required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/task_request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: Task Request
+description: File a chore to be done
+type: Task
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Thanks for taking the time to improve Apache Arrow Erlang!
+
+        This issue type should only be used for generic chores or tasks.
+        Please file a Feature Request for any new functionality.
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the task requested
+    validations:
+      required: true