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odbcconnector.c
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111 lines (100 loc) · 3.28 KB
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sql.h>
#include <sqlext.h>
#include <string.h>
#define RESULT_LEN 256
#define CHECK_ERROR(e, s, h, t) ({\
if (e!=SQL_SUCCESS && e != SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO) {extract_error(s, h, t); goto exit;} \
})
void extract_error(char *fn, SQLHANDLE handle, SQLSMALLINT type)
{
SQLINTEGER i = 0;
SQLINTEGER NativeError;
SQLCHAR SQLState[7];
SQLCHAR MessageText[256];
SQLSMALLINT TextLength;
SQLRETURN ret;
fprintf(stderr, "\nThe driver reported the following error %s\n", fn);
do
{
ret = SQLGetDiagRec(type, handle, ++i, SQLState, &NativeError,
MessageText, sizeof(MessageText), &TextLength);
if (SQL_SUCCEEDED(ret)) {
printf("%s:%ld:%ld:%s\n",
SQLState, (long)i, (long)NativeError, MessageText);
}
} while (ret == SQL_SUCCESS);
}
int main() {
SQLHENV henv = SQL_NULL_HENV; // Environment
SQLHDBC hdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC; // Connection handle
SQLHSTMT hstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT; // Statement handle
SQLRETURN retcode;
SQLCHAR strResult[RESULT_LEN];
SQLCHAR outstr[1024];
SQLSMALLINT outstrlen;
int i = 0;
// Allocate environment handle
retcode = SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV, SQL_NULL_HANDLE, &henv);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV)",
henv, SQL_HANDLE_ENV);
// Set the ODBC version environment attribute
retcode = SQLSetEnvAttr(henv, SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION,
(SQLPOINTER*)SQL_OV_ODBC3, 0);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLSetEnvAttr(SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION)",
henv, SQL_HANDLE_ENV);
retcode = SQLSetEnvAttr(henv, SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION,
(SQLPOINTER*)SQL_OV_ODBC3, 0);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLSetEnvAttr(SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION)",
henv, SQL_HANDLE_ENV);
// Allocate connection handle
retcode = SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, &hdbc);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC)",
hdbc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC);
// Set login timeout to 5 seconds
SQLSetConnectAttr(hdbc, SQL_LOGIN_TIMEOUT, (SQLPOINTER)5, 0);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLSetConnectAttr(SQL_LOGIN_TIMEOUT)",
hdbc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC);
// Connect to data source, replace with your connection string
retcode = SQLDriverConnect(hdbc, NULL, "<replace-with-your-connection-string>", SQL_NTS, outstr, sizeof(outstr), &outstrlen, SQL_DRIVER_NOPROMPT);
// Allocate statement handle
retcode = SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &hstmt);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_STMT)",
hstmt, SQL_HANDLE_STMT);
retcode = SQLExecDirect(hstmt,
(SQLCHAR*) "SELECT DB_NAME()", SQL_NTS);
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLExecDirect()", hstmt, SQL_HANDLE_STMT);
// Bind columns
retcode = SQLBindCol(hstmt, 1, SQL_C_CHAR, &strResult, RESULT_LEN, 0);
// Fetch and print each row of data until SQL_NO_DATA returned.
for (i = 0; ; i++) {
retcode = SQLFetch(hstmt);
if (retcode == SQL_SUCCESS || retcode == SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO) {
printf("Result is: %s", strResult);
}
else {
if (retcode != SQL_NO_DATA) {
CHECK_ERROR(retcode, "SQLFetch()", hstmt, SQL_HANDLE_STMT);
}
else {
break;
}
}
}
exit:
printf("\nComplete.\n");
// Free handles
// Statement
if (hstmt != SQL_NULL_HSTMT)
SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt);
// Connection
if (hdbc != SQL_NULL_HDBC) {
SQLDisconnect(hdbc);
SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc);
}
// Environment
if (henv != SQL_NULL_HENV)
SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv);
return 0;
}