[release/6.0] backport dotnet#62989 "Handle parameterless ctors in structs in STJ's ReflectionEmitMemberAccessor"

Author: EgorBo

src/libraries/System.Text.Json/src/System/Text/Json/Serialization/Metadata/ReflectionEmitMemberAccessor.cs

@@ -49,6 +49,11 @@ internal sealed class ReflectionEmitMemberAccessor : MemberAccessor
             else
             {
                 generator.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, realMethod);
+                if (type.IsValueType)
+                {
+                    // Since C# 10 it's now possible to have parameterless constructors in structs
+                    generator.Emit(OpCodes.Box, type);
+                }
             }
 
             generator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

src/libraries/System.Text.Json/tests/Common/ConstructorTests/ConstructorTests.ParameterMatching.cs

@@ -1324,6 +1324,69 @@ public class ClassWithIgnoredSameType
             public ClassWithIgnoredSameType(ClassWithIgnoredSameType prop) { }
         }
 
+        [Fact]
+        public void StructWithPropertyInit_DeseralizeEmptyObject()
+        {
+            string json = @"{}";
+            var obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StructWithPropertyInit>(json);
+            Assert.Equal(42, obj.A);
+            Assert.Equal(0, obj.B);
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void StructWithPropertyInit_OverrideInitedProperty()
+        {
+            string json = @"{""A"":43}";
+            var obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StructWithPropertyInit>(json);
+            Assert.Equal(43, obj.A);
+            Assert.Equal(0, obj.B);
+            
+            json = @"{""A"":0,""B"":44}";
+            obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StructWithPropertyInit>(json);
+            Assert.Equal(0, obj.A);
+            Assert.Equal(44, obj.B);
+            
+            json = @"{""B"":45}";
+            obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StructWithPropertyInit>(json);
+            Assert.Equal(42, obj.A); // JSON doesn't set A property so it's expected to be 42
+            Assert.Equal(45, obj.B);
+        }
+
+        public struct StructWithPropertyInit
+        {
+            public long A { get; set; } = 42;
+            public long B { get; set; }
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void StructWithFieldInit_DeseralizeEmptyObject()
+        {
+            string json = @"{}";
+            var obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StructWithFieldInit>(json);
+            Assert.Equal(0, obj.A);
+            Assert.Equal(42, obj.B);
+        }
+
+        public struct StructWithFieldInit
+        {
+            public long A;
+            public long B = 42;
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void StructWithExplicitParameterlessCtor_DeseralizeEmptyObject()
+        {
+            string json = @"{}";
+            var obj = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<StructWithExplicitParameterlessCtor>(json);
+            Assert.Equal(42, obj.A);
+        }
+
+        public struct StructWithExplicitParameterlessCtor
+        {
+            public long A;
+            public StructWithExplicitParameterlessCtor() => A = 42;
+        }
+
         public async Task TestClassWithDefaultCtorParams()
         {
             ClassWithDefaultCtorParams obj = new ClassWithDefaultCtorParams(